Symptoms and Diagnosis of Plasmodium Essay -- Biology Medical Biomedic

Symptoms and Diagnosis of PlasmodiumMalaria is a disease caused by a protozoic parasite and transported by the Anopheles mosquito. febricity is the most common symptom of malaria. Other symptoms include arthralgia and vomiting. The most common diagnosing process for this disease is looking at the patients line of merchandise under a microscope. If microscopy is not available, antigen detection tests can be used.In a year, there can be as many as five hundred million new cases of malaria, and of those five hundred million, 2.7 million die. That means, on average, a malaria-caused death happens once every twelve seconds. Malaria threatens more(prenominal) than 40 percent of the worlds population. (NIDCD, 2002) So what exactly is malaria? What ar its symptoms and how would someone appoint this disease?Malaria is a disease cause by a protozoan parasite. There ar four species of these one-celled organisms that cause malaria in humans. They are known as Plasmodium the most common i s Plasmodium falciparum. To purport inside our system, Anopheles mosquitoes are needed to transport this killer parasite.Fig. 1 (NIDCD 2002)Symptoms occur about ten to sixteen long time after the mosquito bite. (Malaria, 2002) Fever and classic flu symptoms begin. Symptoms sometimes follow a pattern of days where the attacks vanish and reoccur again. The period of time when the symptoms come and goes depends on the species of protozoa. For the parasites P. vivax and P. ovale, symptoms come and go for two days, and P. malariae has a three day period. Shivering occurs as head as head and muscle aches. The person infected becomes lethargic. Arthralgia and vomiting are other common symptoms of malaria. Because the parasite is invading and killing red logical argument cells, malaria can res... ...Malaria.Retrieved July 26, 2006, from CDC Web site http//www.cdc.gov/malaria/faq.htmsymptoms(2005, November 11). Malaria. Retrieved July 26, 2006, fromMicrobiology Leicester Web sitehttp// www-micro.msb.le.ac.uk/224/Malaria.html(2006). Malaria. Retrieved July 28, 2006, from institute forOneWorld wellness Web site http//www.oneworldhealth.org/diseases/malaria.php(2002, September). Malaria. Retrieved July 30, 2006, from USDepartment of Health and Human work Web site http//www.nlm.nih.gov/cgi/medlineplus/leavemedplus.pl?theORG=%4E%49%41%49%44&theURL=http%3A%2F%2Fwww%2Eniaid%2Enih%2Egov%2Fpublications%2Fmalaria%2Fpdf%2Fmalaria%2Epdf(2002). NIDCD. Retrieved July 30, 2006, from FoolingAnopheles Scientists Aim to Wipe Out Malaria by Outsmarting a Mosquitos Sense of Smell Web site http//www.nidcd.nih.gov/staticresources/images/malaria.jpg